Introduction:
Last Updated 30 August 2010 The sizeable therapeutic market for chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD), a disease that is closely affiliated with smoking,
continues to expand. More and more patients are diagnosed with COPD every year
as populations age, efforts to promote awareness of the disease continue, and
the use of spirometry to diagnose COPD becomes more widespread. The expanding
COPD patient population has great unmet need because truly disease-modifying
pharmacotherapies are lacking; current treatments merely alleviate symptoms and
do not slow or reverse the progression of COPD. However, large gains are
possible in the COPD market for therapies that offer incremental improvements
in existing treatment modalities. For example, improving COPD patients’
compliance with their medications by offering more convenient dosing will lead
to better treatment outcomes as well as market growth.
Questions Answered in This Report:
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Aging demographics and increasing diagnosis rates will lead to
an expanded drug-treated population through 2019.
What are the emerging
opportunities in the expanding COPD drug-treated population? How can marketers
attract new COPD patients entering the market?
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Five new long-acting beta
2 agonist (LABA)/inhaled
corticosteroid combinations will be launched in the major markets under study
in 2019, including several once-daily agents.
Will new entrants, such as
GlaxoSmithKline/Theravance’s vilanterol/fluticasone furoate (Relovair),
Novartis’s indacaterol/mometasone, and Chiesi Farmaceutici’s
carmoterol/budesonide, displace key established agents such as
GlaxoSmithKline’s salmeterol/fluticasone (Advair/Seretide/Adoair) and
AstraZeneca’s salmeterol/budesonide (Symbicort)? Will physicians favor inhalers
with established molecules or favor the dosing convenience offered by
once-daily agents comprising new molecules?
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The next drug class to emerge for COPD will be fixed-dose
combinations of LABAs and long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs).
Will
physicians consider twice-daily agents in this class, such as
formoterol/aclidinium, or will they insist upon agents with once-daily dosing?
To what degree will sales for COPD of Boehringer Ingelheim’s
olodaterol/tiotropium cannibalize sales for COPD of Boehringer
Ingelheim/Pfizer’s tiotropium (Spiriva)?
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Nycomed/Forest/Merck/Mitsubishi Tanabe’s roflumilast (Daxas) is
the first oral anti-inflammatory medication to receive market authorization for
COPD.
How will roflumilast’s side-effect profile affect the agent’s uptake?
Will roflumilast ultimately gain access to the lucrative U.S. market, or are
barriers to FDA approval insurmountable? Will roflumilast’s price prevent the
agent’s widespread use in Europe?Scope:
Markets: United States, France, Germany,
Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, Japan.
Primary research: 25 country-specific interviews with
thought-leading pulmonologists.
Epidemiology: Prevalence of COPD in patients aged 40 or
older; subpopulations by severity (mild, moderate, severe/very severe); growth
potential of the COPD population over the 2009-2019 study period.
Emerging therapies: Phase II: 21 drugs; Phase III: 6
drugs; preregistration: 0 drugs; registered: 52 drugs. Coverage of 12 select
preclinical and Phase I products.
Market forecast features: We reconciled our 2009 COPD
sales estimations based on epidemiological data, number of treated days,
compliance, annual pricing, and country-specific prescribing trends with
reported COPD sales and used our patient-based model to forecast sales through
2019. We included estimates of symptomatic COPD (i.e., patients
diagnosed with COPD who have normal spirometry data).
Alternative market scenarios: We provide several
alternative market scenarios. One scenario assumes the emergence of generic
inhalers in the U.S. market. Another scenario assumes the launch of
GlaxoSmithKline/Theravance’s GW-642444/fluticasone furoate, Novartis’s
indacaterol/mometasone, and GlaxoSmithKline’s fluticasone furoate into markets
with restrictive pricing policies (France, Italy, Spain). A third alternative
market scenario assumes that Nycomed/Forest Laboratories/Merck/Mitsubishi
Tanabe Pharma’s roflumilast (Daxas) secures a commercialization partner in the
United States and the drug obtains approval in this region.